He mentioned ‘Protos’ which translates into a word that means prime numbers. Greek mathematician Euclid first mentioned prime numbers in his work ‘Elements’. Simply put, they are the first numbers from which other numbers emerge through multiplication. All prime numbers are odd numbers, apart from the number two. These numbers are called Prime Numbers What is a prime number?īy definition, prime numbers are those numbers that have only two factors, one and itself.Ī prime number is a whole number that is greater than one. Looking at the above examples, we find there are some numbers which are not divisible by any other number other than one and itself without leaving a remainder. How many do we get? Arranging 6 marbles in equal groups Now we have 6 marbles and we have to arrange them in equal groups. In how many ways can you arrange them in equal groups? Arranging 7 marbles in equal groups There are only 2 ways Arranging 5 marbles in equal groups Assuming you have 5 marbles, in how many ways can you arrange them in equal groups? Let us start with examples to understand the concept of prime numbers. Numbers are very intriguing and there are so many ways to decipher them. Online Math Classes > Math Concepts > Number Systems > Prime Numbers
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